{"id":467,"date":"2022-01-20T02:48:05","date_gmt":"2022-01-20T02:48:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/?page_id=467"},"modified":"2022-01-24T19:24:00","modified_gmt":"2022-01-24T19:24:00","slug":"what-is-intellectual-property","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/resources\/general-intellectual-property-principles\/what-is-intellectual-property\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Intellectual Property?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9d6595d7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/img_18-1024x46.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-496\" width=\"1138\" height=\"51\" srcset=\"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/img_18-1024x46.png 1024w, https:\/\/inventedly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/img_18-300x14.png 300w, https:\/\/inventedly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/img_18-768x35.png 768w, https:\/\/inventedly.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/img_18.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1138px) 100vw, 1138px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\tHome\n\t\t<\/span><\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-color wp-block-heading\" style=\"color:#0461ce\">What is Intellectual Property?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background is-style-wide\" style=\"background-color:#0461ce;color:#0461ce\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Intellectual property is loosely defined as some type of a creation, and may include an invention, an artistic work, a name, an image, or a symbol.&nbsp; Commonly, intellectual property is divided into four main categories: copyright, patent, trademark, and trade secrets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A good example of intellectual property may be found in a hypothetical company we\u2019ll call Fanda.&nbsp; Fanda may have a core invention (sometimes referred to as the \u2018crown jewel\u2019) that is the basis for the company.&nbsp; Such a core invention may be eligible for patent protection which may protect the company.&nbsp; Additionally, Fanda may use a secret system to produce the product, which system may be eligible as a trade secret.&nbsp; After the product is produced, the product must be marketed and sold to the public.&nbsp; In displaying its name to the world, Fanda may protect its brand through a trademark.&nbsp; Further, any literature that is produced (e.g. instruction manuals, websites, etc.) may be eligible for copyright protection.&nbsp; Although this is just one possible example, you can see very quickly how intellectual property provides protection from many angles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Intellectual property is considered a property right, meaning that it is a right that belongs to the owner.&nbsp; According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), of which the United States played an active role in creating, Article 27 states:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Everyone has the right freely to participate in the cultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts and to share in scientific advancement and its benefits.<\/li><li>Everyone has the right to the protection of the moral and material interests resulting from any scientific, literary or artistic production of which he is the author.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The Universal Declaration of Human Rights therefore provides a foundation for creators (e.g. of an invention, a book, musical piece, etc.) to receive protection (and an interest in) for any creation.&nbsp; Additionally, other intellectual property rights may be found in the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property (1883), which focused on industrial property (e.g. patents, trademarks, trade secrets, etc.), and the Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works (1886), which focused on copyrights.&nbsp; As discussed further below, the United States has provided statutory protection for many areas of intellectual property.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to defining the \u2018what\u2019 of intellectual property, it is also important to recognize the \u2018why.\u2019&nbsp; As illustrated above with our Fanda example, intellectual property can permeate into almost any and all facets of a business. The National Chamber Foundation has indicated that counterfeiting and piracy cost the United States alone $200 to $250 billion per year. <span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_467_1('footnote_plugin_reference_467_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_467_1('footnote_plugin_reference_467_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_467_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[1]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_467_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">What are Counterfeiting and Piracy Costing the American Economy? (2005), available at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnal.gov\/directorate\/OQBP\/sci\/sci_reference_docs\/SCI%20Costs%20to%20Economy%20U.S.C.hamber.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/www.fnal.gov\/directorate\/OQBP\/sci\/sci_reference_docs\/SCI%20Costs%20to%20Economy%20U.S.C.hamber.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_467_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_467_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>.&nbsp; So protecting intellectual property isn\u2019t simply a theoretical exercise, it is a necessity in order for a business to survive.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The U.S. Department of Commerce has further indicated that theft of intellectual property related items stifles innovation, slows economic growth, and weakens the competitiveness of U.S. employers. <span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_467_1('footnote_plugin_reference_467_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_467_1('footnote_plugin_reference_467_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_467_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">[2]<\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_467_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\"><em>See, e.g., <\/em>U.S. Department of Commerce, About STOPfakes, available at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.stopfakes.gov\/about\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/www.stopfakes.gov\/about<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_467_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_467_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top center', relative: true, offset: [-7, 0], });<\/script>.&nbsp;Intellectual property theft therefore has an impact on innovation, commercialization, and the economic success of the entire nation.&nbsp; Beyond these considerations, intellectual property protections act as an incentive to creators, for they are guaranteed a right and a reward (e.g. public recognition, monetary gains, etc.) for their effort.&nbsp; Intellectual property is therefore worth protecting.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_467_1();\">References<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_467_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_467_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_467_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">References<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_467_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_467_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_467_1_1');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">What are Counterfeiting and Piracy Costing the American Economy? (2005), available at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fnal.gov\/directorate\/OQBP\/sci\/sci_reference_docs\/SCI%20Costs%20to%20Economy%20U.S.C.hamber.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/www.fnal.gov\/directorate\/OQBP\/sci\/sci_reference_docs\/SCI%20Costs%20to%20Economy%20U.S.C.hamber.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_467_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_467_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_467_1_2');\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_plugin_link\" ><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8593;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\"><em>See, e.g., <\/em>U.S. Department of Commerce, About STOPfakes, available at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.stopfakes.gov\/about\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span class=\"footnote_url_wrap\">http:\/\/www.stopfakes.gov\/about<\/span><\/a><\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_467_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_467_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_467_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_467_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_467_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_467_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_467_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_467_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_467_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_467_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_467_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_467_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_467_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_467_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What is Intellectual Property? Intellectual property is loosely defined as some type of a creation, and may include an invention, an artistic work, a name, an image, or a symbol.&nbsp; Commonly, intellectual property is divided into four main categories: copyright, patent, trademark, and trade secrets. A good example of intellectual property may be found in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":510,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-467","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/467","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=467"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/467\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":651,"href":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/467\/revisions\/651"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/510"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/inventedly.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=467"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}